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Can a Living Trust be the Beneficiary of a HSA?

Published February 25, 2022

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Short answer: No—IRS guidelines say a living trust cannot be named as an HSA beneficiary; only individuals can.

IRS rules: living trust not allowed

When it comes to health savings accounts (HSAs), there are certain rules and regulations that govern who can be named as a beneficiary. One common question that arises is whether a living trust can be designated as the beneficiary of an HSA.

According to the IRS guidelines, a living trust cannot be named as the beneficiary of an HSA. Only individuals can be designated as beneficiaries of an HSA. This means that you cannot assign your HSA funds to be distributed to a trust upon your passing.

HSA purpose and using individuals

It's important to understand that an HSA is a tax-advantaged account that is meant to cover qualified medical expenses for the accountholder and their eligible dependents. By designating an individual as the beneficiary, you ensure that the funds are used for their intended purpose.

Planning options: individual or POD designation

If you are looking to plan for the distribution of your HSA funds upon your passing, you may want to consider naming a specific individual as the beneficiary or setting up a payable-on-death (POD) designation.

When navigating the world of health savings accounts (HSAs), it's essential to be aware of the rules surrounding beneficiaries. A common query many people have is whether they can designate a living trust as the beneficiary of their HSA. Unfortunately, under IRS guidelines, a living trust cannot be named as a beneficiary. Instead, HSAs can only have individuals assigned to receive the funds upon the accountholder's passing.

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