Can a Person Be in a HSA and Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Account?

When it comes to managing your healthcare expenses, it's essential to explore different options that can maximize your savings while providing you with the necessary coverage. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Accounts (LPFSAs) are two popular tools that individuals use to save money on medical expenses. But can a person be in both an HSA and a LPFSA at the same time?

The short answer is YES, a person can be in a HSA and a Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Account simultaneously. However, there are some restrictions and rules that you need to be aware of to ensure that you are utilizing these accounts correctly.

Here are a few key points to consider:

  • A Health Savings Account (HSA) is a tax-advantaged savings account that individuals can use to pay for qualified medical expenses. The funds contributed to an HSA are tax-deductible, grow tax-free, and can be withdrawn tax-free for eligible medical expenses.
  • A Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Account (LPFSA) is a type of FSA that can only be used for certain qualified dental and vision expenses. It complements an HSA by covering specific out-of-pocket costs, such as dental check-ups, eyeglasses, or contact lenses.
  • While individuals can have both a HSA and a LPFSA, they need to be enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) to qualify for an HSA. On the other hand, there are no specific requirements for enrolling in a LPFSA, so you can have this account regardless of your health plan.
  • Contributions to both HSA and LPFSA accounts are subject to annual limits set by the IRS. In 2021, the maximum contribution limit for an individual with self-only coverage is $3,600 for an HSA and $2,750 for an LPFSA.
  • It's important to keep track of your expenses and stay informed about the rules governing these accounts to avoid any penalties or disqualifications. Additionally, consult with your benefits administrator or financial advisor to make the most of your HSA and LPFSA benefits.

In conclusion, having both a Health Savings Account and a Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Account can be a smart financial move to cover a wide range of healthcare expenses while saving on taxes. By understanding the rules and limitations of each account, you can make the most of these valuable benefits.


When managing healthcare costs, it's crucial to be well-versed in various financial tools that can help you save money while getting the coverage you need. Both Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Limited Purpose Flexible Spending Accounts (LPFSAs) are incredibly useful for this purpose. But you might wonder, can you utilize both accounts at the same time? The answer is a resounding YES!

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