Can HSAs Have Caps? Understanding Limits on Health Savings Accounts

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a great way to save for medical expenses while enjoying tax benefits. One common question people have is whether HSAs have caps or limits. The short answer is yes, HSAs do have caps in terms of annual contribution limits set by the IRS. These caps are important to be aware of to maximize the benefits of your HSA.

When it comes to caps on HSAs, here are some key points to keep in mind:

  • HSAs have annual contribution limits set by the IRS.
  • For 2021, the contribution limit for individuals is $3,600 and $7,200 for families.
  • Individuals aged 55 and older can make an additional catch-up contribution of $1,000.
  • Employers and employees can contribute to an HSA, but the total contributions must not exceed the annual limits.
  • Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible and grow tax-free.
  • Unused funds in an HSA roll over year after year, unlike flexible spending accounts (FSAs).
  • It's important to stay within the annual contribution limits to avoid penalties.

By understanding the caps on HSAs and how they work, you can make the most of your HSA as a valuable tool for managing healthcare costs. Consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to ensure you are maximizing your HSA contributions within the IRS limits.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) not only provide a valuable way to save for medical expenses but also offer attractive tax benefits. Understanding the caps on HSAs can help you maximize your contributions and grow your savings effectively. Remember, the IRS sets specific annual contribution limits that you should be aware of.

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