Can I Contribute to Both HSA and FSA? Understanding the Difference

When it comes to health savings and expenses, navigating through the various options available can be confusing. One common question that arises is whether one can contribute to both a Health Savings Account (HSA) and a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) at the same time.

The short answer is yes, you can contribute to both an HSA and FSA. However, there are some important distinctions between the two accounts that you should be aware of.

First, let's understand the differences between an HSA and an FSA:

  • HSA (Health Savings Account):
    • Funded with pre-tax dollars
    • Available only to individuals with a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)
    • Contributions roll over year after year
    • Offers tax advantages, such as tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses
  • FSA (Flexible Spending Account):
    • Also funded with pre-tax dollars
    • Available through employer-sponsored plans
    • Generally does not roll over at the end of the year (use-it-or-lose-it rule)
    • Can be used for qualified medical expenses

Now, here's a breakdown of whether you can contribute to both accounts simultaneously:

  • You can have both an HSA and a Limited Purpose FSA or a Post-Deductible FSA, but you cannot have a General Purpose FSA if you have an HSA.
  • If you have a General Purpose FSA, you are not eligible to contribute to an HSA.
  • It is important to note that having both accounts may have certain tax implications, so it's advisable to consult with a tax professional or financial advisor.

In summary, while you can contribute to both an HSA and an FSA, it's essential to understand the rules and limitations associated with each account to make the most out of your healthcare savings.


When considering healthcare savings, many individuals wonder about the potential benefits of both a Health Savings Account (HSA) and a Flexible Spending Account (FSA). The good news? You can indeed contribute to both accounts, but you need to comprehend the fundamental differences between them.

Let’s break it down:

  • HSA (Health Savings Account): Perfect for those enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan, it allows you to save with pre-tax dollars that roll over year after year, making it a smart choice for long-term healthcare expenses. Plus, withdrawals for qualified medical costs are tax-free!
  • FSA (Flexible Spending Account): This account, available through many employers, can also be funded with pre-tax income but generally operates under the use-it-or-lose-it rule—meaning unused dollars may expire by year-end, encouraging you to plan your expenditures wisely.

Remember, while contributing to both accounts can be feasible, having a General Purpose FSA will disqualify you from contributing to an HSA. It's a good idea to consult a financial advisor to weigh your options and maximize your savings.

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