Can a Person Have Both an HRA and an HSA? Exploring Options for Health Savings

It is a common question among individuals seeking to maximize their health savings - can a person have both a Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) and a Health Savings Account (HSA)? The good news is that it is possible to have both types of accounts, but there are certain rules and limitations to consider.

Let's delve into the details to understand how you can benefit from having both an HRA and HSA:

  • Understanding HRA: HRA is an employer-funded health benefit that reimburses employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses. It is entirely funded by the employer, and the funds rollover each year if unused.
  • Understanding HSA: HSA, on the other hand, is a personal savings account that allows individuals to save money for qualified medical expenses. It is funded by the individual, and the funds can be rolled over and invested for future healthcare costs.
  • Having Both HRA and HSA: While it is possible to have both an HRA and HSA, there are some restrictions to consider:
    • You cannot contribute to an HSA if you are covered by a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) and receiving HRA contributions for the same medical expenses.
    • If you have an HRA, you can still have an HSA, but the HRA must be a limited-purpose or post-deductible HRA to comply with IRS regulations.

By understanding the rules and limitations of having both an HRA and HSA, you can make informed decisions to maximize your healthcare savings and benefits. Consult with a financial advisor or benefits administrator to explore the best options for your specific situation.


Many individuals are curious about the compatibility of a Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) and a Health Savings Account (HSA). Understanding the nuances can lead you to smarter health savings options, and the exciting news is that you can indeed have both under certain conditions.

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