Can You Distribute from an HSA for Previous Year's Expenses?

Are you wondering if you can use funds from your HSA to cover expenses from a previous year? Let's dive into this common question and unpack the details.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a valuable tool for saving money on healthcare expenses while enjoying tax benefits. But can you distribute funds from an HSA for expenses incurred in a previous year?

The short answer is no, you cannot use your HSA to pay for expenses from a previous year. However, there are a few nuances to consider:

  • HSAs are designed to help you save for current and future medical expenses.
  • You can only use HSA funds to pay for qualified medical expenses that occur after you open the account.
  • If you use HSA funds for non-qualified expenses, you may face penalties and taxes.
  • While you can't directly use HSA funds for previous year's expenses, you can reimburse yourself for qualified expenses you paid out of pocket in the past, as long as the expense occurred after you opened the HSA.

It's important to keep accurate records and receipts for any expenses you plan to reimburse yourself for from your HSA. This helps ensure you can provide documentation if needed for tax or audit purposes.


If you're pondering whether it's possible to withdraw funds from your HSA to cover medical expenses from a prior year, you're certainly not alone. Many people have similar inquiries regarding Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and their usage.

HSAs can be an incredibly beneficial financial strategy for managing health-related costs with favorable tax implications. Nevertheless, it's crucial to understand that you cannot disburse HSA funds for expenses incurred in years prior to opening the account.

The definitive rule is that HSAs solely fund expenses that arise post account opening. But, fear not! There are some key points worth your consideration:

  • HSAs encourage long-term savings for your current and future healthcare needs.
  • To ensure compliance, HSA funds may only purchase qualified medical expenses occurring after the account’s establishment.
  • If HSA funds are utilized for expenses deemed non-qualified, you may incur penalties and taxed amounts.
  • Though direct reimbursement from your HSA for past expenses is not allowed, you can reimburse yourself for qualified medical bills you paid with your own money once your account was active.

To maintain a smooth reimbursement process, meticulous record-keeping is essential for any out-of-pocket expenses you wish to claim via your HSA. This serves as vital documentation should you require it for tax records or audits.

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