Can You Have DCAP FSA and HSA? Exploring the Possibilities

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and Dependent Care Assistance Programs (DCAP FSAs) are two popular tools that can help individuals and families save money on healthcare expenses and dependent care costs. While both options offer valuable benefits, many people wonder if it's possible to have both an HSA and a DCAP FSA simultaneously.

The short answer is yes, you can have both a DCAP FSA and an HSA, but there are limitations and restrictions to consider. Here's a closer look at how these two accounts work together:

Understanding HSA and DCAP FSA

An HSA is a tax-advantaged savings account that is used in conjunction with a high-deductible health plan (HDHP). It allows individuals to save money on a pre-tax basis to cover qualified medical expenses.

On the other hand, a DCAP FSA is a flexible spending account established by an employer that allows employees to set aside pre-tax dollars to pay for qualified dependent care expenses, such as daycare, preschool, or after-school care.

Having Both an HSA and DCAP FSA

While it is possible to have both an HSA and a DCAP FSA, there are specific rules and limitations to follow:

  • Individual Contribution Limits: Each account has its contribution limits set by the IRS annually. For 2021, the HSA contribution limit for individuals is $3,600, while the DCAP FSA limit is $5,000 for married couples filing jointly or $2,500 for married couples filing separately.
  • Coverage Overlap: It's essential to ensure there is no overlap in expenses between the two accounts. For example, you cannot use HSA funds to pay for dependent care expenses covered by the DCAP FSA.
  • Employer Policy: Check with your employer to see if they allow employees to participate in both accounts simultaneously. Some employers may have restrictions on dual participation.

By understanding the rules and limitations of both accounts, individuals can maximize their savings potential and take advantage of the benefits offered by both an HSA and a DCAP FSA.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are fantastic for saving on healthcare costs, while Dependent Care Assistance Programs (DCAP FSAs) are perfect for tackling childcare expenses. Together, they can be a dynamic duo for your family's financial well-being!

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