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Can You Take Money Out of an HSA? Exploring the Withdrawal Process

Published January 9, 2023

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Short answer: Yes, you can take money out of an HSA, but qualified medical withdrawals are tax-free while non-medical withdrawals are generally taxable and may incur a 20% penalty before age 65.

Death, beneficiaries, and closing guidance

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a valuable tool for managing healthcare costs while saving on taxes. One common question that arises is, 'Can you take money out of an HSA?' The answer is yes, but it's important to understand the rules and implications involved in making withdrawals.

Yes, you can take money out of an HSA, and understanding the nuances of the withdrawal process can empower your financial planning.

Qualified, non-medical, and reimbursed withdrawals

Here's what you need to know about taking money out of an HSA:

  • Qualified Medical Expenses: The primary purpose of an HSA is to cover qualified medical expenses. You can withdraw funds tax-free as long as the expenses are for medical purposes, as defined by the IRS.
  • Non-Medical Withdrawals: While medical expenses are the main reason to access HSA funds, you can also make non-medical withdrawals. However, these withdrawals are subject to income tax and may incur a 20% penalty if taken before age 65.
  • Reimbursement: You can choose to reimburse yourself for qualified medical expenses paid out of pocket. Keep records and receipts to substantiate the withdrawals in case of an IRS audit.
  • Investment Opportunities: Some HSAs allow for investing the funds in various options, potentially growing your savings over time. Be mindful of the risks and fees associated with investments.
  • Retirement Planning: HSAs can serve as a unique vehicle for retirement savings. After age 65, you can make non-medical withdrawals penalty-free, treating the HSA similar to a traditional IRA.
  • Death and Beneficiaries: In the event of the account holder's death, the HSA passes on to the named beneficiaries. They can utilize the funds for medical expenses or as a part of their inheritance.

Investing and using HSAs for retirement

It's essential to be aware of the rules and guidelines surrounding HSA withdrawals to maximize the benefits of these accounts. Consult with a financial advisor or tax professional for personalized advice based on your specific situation.

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