Do I Have an HSA or FSA? - Understanding the Difference

If you're wondering whether you have an HSA or FSA, you're not alone. Many people are confused about these two types of accounts and their benefits. Let's break it down to make it simple for you!

A Health Savings Account (HSA) and a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) are both types of accounts that can help you save money on healthcare expenses, but they have some key differences:

  • HSA: Funds roll over from year to year and are owned by you even if you change jobs. You must be enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) to qualify for an HSA.
  • FSA: Funds do not roll over at the end of the year (except for a limited amount or grace period) and are typically tied to your employer. FSAs are not tied to specific health plan types.

So, how do you know which one you have? Here are some steps to help you determine whether you have an HSA or FSA:

  1. Check with your employer: your HR department or benefits administrator can provide information on the type of account you have.
  2. Review your benefits paperwork: your enrollment documents or online account portal should specify whether you have an HSA or FSA.
  3. Look at your debit card: if you have a card specifically for healthcare expenses, it can give you a clue about the type of account you have.

If you discover that you have both an HSA and an FSA, keep in mind that you can use both accounts to maximize your healthcare savings. Just be aware of the different rules and limitations for each.


Determining if you have an HSA or an FSA can sometimes feel like a daunting task, but you're not alone in your confusion. Let’s break it down into clear components!

A Health Savings Account (HSA) is designed to help you save and grow money for future healthcare expenses, whereas a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) allows you to set aside pre-tax dollars for immediate healthcare needs within the calendar year.

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