Do I Need Earned Income for HSA? - Understanding HSA Basics

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a valuable tool for managing medical expenses and saving for the future. One common question that people have is whether earned income is required to contribute to an HSA.

According to the IRS, you do need earned income to be eligible to contribute to an HSA. Earned income includes wages, salaries, tips, and other taxable income earned from working. If you are not earning income, you are not eligible to open or contribute to an HSA.

Here are some key points to understand about earned income and HSAs:

  • Earned income is a requirement for contributing to an HSA.
  • Types of earned income include wages, salaries, tips, and other taxable income earned from working.
  • If you are self-employed, your self-employment income counts as earned income for HSA purposes.
  • Unearned income, such as investment income or retirement income, does not qualify as earned income for HSA contributions.

It is important to keep in mind that the amount you can contribute to an HSA is also subject to IRS limits, which can change annually. Consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to understand your eligibility and contribution limits for an HSA based on your earned income.


When it comes to managing your healthcare expenses, understanding the role of earned income in Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) is crucial. HSAs are designed to help you set aside money for qualifying medical expenses, but did you know that earned income is a prerequisite for contributing to an HSA?

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