HSA Shop logoHSA Shop

HSA Guide

Do You Pay Tax on Unused HSA Money?

Published April 27, 2023

Check eligibility on the gobrowse 7,000+ HSA-eligible products in the free app.

Get the app
Short answer: No—HSA funds roll over indefinitely and you don’t pay taxes on contributions or tax-free interest/investment earnings; only non-qualified withdrawals are taxable and may include a 20% penalty if you’re under 65.

How HSA funds roll over and stay yours

If you have a Health Savings Account (HSA), one common question that may come to mind is whether you pay tax on unused HSA money. The good news is that HSA funds roll over year after year, unlike Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) that have a use-it-or-lose-it rule. Let's delve into the details surrounding taxes on unused HSA funds.

When it comes to HSA funds, they belong to you, the account holder, and not your employer. This means that the money in your HSA stays with you even if you change jobs or health plans. The funds are entirely yours to keep and use for qualified medical expenses.

Here's what you need to know about taxes on unused HSA money:

Tax rules for unused and non-qualified withdrawals

  • Unused HSA funds carry over from year to year without limit or expiration.
  • You don't pay taxes on the money contributed to your HSA, and the interest or investment earnings in the account grow tax-free.
  • If you withdraw funds for non-qualified expenses, you will have to pay taxes on the amount withdrawn, along with a 20% penalty if you're under 65.
  • Once you turn 65, you can withdraw HSA funds for non-qualified expenses penalty-free, but you'll still owe income tax on the withdrawal.

It's essential to keep track of your HSA expenditures and contributions to ensure you comply with IRS regulations and make the most of your HSA benefits. By using your HSA funds for qualified medical expenses, you can enjoy tax-free growth and spending, making it a valuable tool for managing healthcare costs.

Many people wonder if they need to worry about taxes on unused HSA money, and the answer is a resounding no! HSA funds can roll over indefinitely, giving you peace of mind that your hard-earned money is never at risk of disappearing.

Free App

Browse 7,000+ HSA-Eligible Products

Search by symptom, get price alerts, and build your HSA shopping list — all in the free app.

← Back to all articles