How to Identify a High Deductible Health Plan for an HSA: Your Complete Guide

Choosing the right health insurance plan can be confusing, especially when considering pairing it with a Health Savings Account (HSA). One key factor in setting up an HSA is determining whether the health insurance plan is a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP), which is a prerequisite for opening an HSA. Here's how you can identify a high deductible health plan for an HSA:

Features of a High Deductible Health Plan:

  • Minimum Deductible: HDHPs have higher deductibles than traditional health plans. For the year 2021, the minimum deductible for an HDHP is $1,400 for an individual and $2,800 for a family.
  • Maximum Out-of-Pocket Costs: HDHPs also have limits on out-of-pocket expenses. For 2021, the maximum out-of-pocket limit is $7,000 for an individual and $14,000 for a family.
  • HSA Eligibility: To qualify for an HSA, the HDHP must meet certain criteria set by the IRS, including the minimum deductible and out-of-pocket limits.

Ways to Identify an HDHP:

  • Check Plan Details: Review the plan documents or contact your insurance provider to confirm if the plan meets the requirements of an HDHP.
  • Look for HSA Information: Plans eligible for an HSA often mention HSA compatibility in their descriptions.
  • Consult with HR: If you have insurance through your employer, reach out to the HR department for clarification on the plan type.

Identifying a high deductible health plan is crucial for maximizing the benefits of an HSA. By understanding the key features and eligibility criteria, you can ensure that your health insurance plan aligns with HSA requirements, allowing you to enjoy tax advantages and savings for medical expenses.


When selecting a health insurance plan, it's vital to understand how a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) complements your Health Savings Account (HSA). An HDHP can offer substantial savings on premiums, but it also requires thoughtful planning around deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums.

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