How Does a HSA Work 2019: Understanding the Basics of Health Savings Accounts

Health Savings Accounts, commonly referred to as HSAs, are a powerful tool to help individuals save money for medical expenses while receiving tax benefits. With rising healthcare costs, having an HSA can provide financial relief and peace of mind. So, how does a HSA work in 2019?

HSAs operate similarly to a personal savings account but with specific rules and advantages tailored for healthcare expenses. Here's a breakdown of how a HSA works:

  1. Eligibility: To open an HSA, you must be covered by a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) and not be enrolled in Medicare.
  2. Contribution Limits: In 2019, individuals can contribute up to $3,500, and families up to $7,000 to their HSA tax-free.
  3. Tax Benefits: Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible, grow tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are also tax-free.
  4. Investment Options: Some HSAs offer the option to invest your funds for potential growth.
  5. Roll Over: Unlike Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), HSA funds roll over from year to year, allowing you to build a substantial savings over time.

Utilizing a HSA involves understanding its benefits and limitations. By carefully managing your contributions and expenses, you can maximize the advantages of an HSA.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are not just savings tools; they empower you to take charge of your healthcare finances while offering significant tax advantages. As healthcare expenses continue to climb, understanding how to leverage an HSA can be a smart financial move.

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