How to Calculate MAGI for HSA: A Comprehensive Guide

Calculating your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) for your Health Savings Account (HSA) is important to determine your eligibility and contribution limits. MAGI is calculated by adding certain deductions back to your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI). Here's a step-by-step guide to calculate MAGI for HSA:

  1. Start with your AGI:
  2. Add back deductions such as student loan interest, tuition fees, and foreign earned income exclusion.
  3. Include tax-exempt interest income.
  4. Exclude specific deductions like HSA contributions, self-employment tax, and contributions to retirement accounts.
  5. Calculate your MAGI.

By understanding how to calculate your MAGI for your HSA, you can maximize your contributions while staying compliant with IRS regulations. Consult with a tax professional for personalized advice regarding your specific situation.


Understanding your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) is essential when it comes to managing your Health Savings Account (HSA). It plays a critical role in determining your eligibility and the amount you can contribute to your HSA accounts each year. To calculate your MAGI accurately, begin with your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) from your tax return.

  1. Start with your AGI, which includes all sources of income.
  2. Add back notable deductions such as student loan interest and tuition fees that may have lowered your AGI.
  3. Include any tax-exempt interest income that you may have earned throughout the year.
  4. Remember to exclude specific deductions, including your contributions into your HSA, self-employment taxes, and any retirement account contributions.
  5. Once you’ve added and subtracted accordingly, you will arrive at your MAGI, which is crucial for determining HSA limits.

Keep in mind that knowing how to navigate these calculations can empower you to maximize your contributions, ensuring you take full advantage of the benefits your HSA can offer.

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