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HSA Funding: What Happens If You Don't Use It?

Published January 17, 2024

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Short answer: Unused HSA funds roll over to the following year and your HSA funds are yours to keep, with additional options like tax-free growth and penalty-free non-medical withdrawals after age 65.

What if you don’t use HSA funds

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a valuable tool for managing healthcare expenses while saving for the future.

But what happens if you don't use all the funds in your HSA by the end of the year?

Rollovers, ownership, and future withdrawal options

Let's explore the options available to you:

  • Unused HSA funds roll over to the following year, unlike Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) that have a 'use it or lose it' policy.
  • Your HSA funds are yours to keep, even if you change jobs or health insurance plans.
  • You can continue to invest the funds in your HSA, allowing them to grow tax-free for future medical expenses.
  • If you reach the age of 65, you can withdraw funds from your HSA for non-medical expenses without penalty, although regular income tax still applies.
  • Upon your passing, the funds in your HSA can be transferred to your spouse tax-free. For non-spouse beneficiaries, the HSA becomes taxable as part of your estate.

Understanding rules to benefit long-term

It's essential to understand the rules and benefits of HSA funding to make the most of this valuable financial tool.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are not just a means to manage your healthcare expenses; they also serve as a smart financial tool that grows over time.

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