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Can I Take My HSA When I Leave My Job?

Published January 23, 2024

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Short answer: Your HSA belongs to you, so you can take it when you leave your job and use funds for qualified medical expenses tax-free; continued contributions require HDHP eligibility.

What happens to your HSA when you leave

When you leave your job, you may wonder what will happen to your Health Savings Account (HSA). The good news is that your HSA belongs to you, not your employer, so you can take it with you when you leave your job. Here are some important things to consider:

When transitioning away from your job, it's natural to have questions about your Health Savings Account (HSA). Luckily, the HSA is yours—it's not tied to your employer. You can take it with you wherever you go!

Portability, contributions, and qualified use rules

Firstly, your HSA funds are portable, meaning they stay with you even if you change jobs, retire, or become unemployed. You can continue to use the funds in your HSA for qualified medical expenses tax-free, regardless of your employment status.

It's important to note that while you can take your HSA with you, you must be enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) to continue contributing to it. If you're no longer eligible for an HDHP, you can still use the existing funds in your HSA, but you won't be able to make new contributions.

Taxes and penalties for non-qualified withdrawals

Additionally, if you withdraw funds from your HSA for non-qualified expenses before age 65, you'll have to pay income tax on the amount withdrawn plus a 20% penalty. However, after age 65, you can withdraw funds for non-qualified expenses penalty-free, but you'll still have to pay income tax on the amount withdrawn.

In summary, your HSA is yours to keep, even when you leave your job. Just remember to stay enrolled in an HDHP if you want to continue contributing to it. Your HSA can be a valuable asset for managing healthcare costs both now and in the future.

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