Is an HSA Technically Two Accounts? - Understanding Your Health Savings Account

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a popular and tax-advantaged way to save money for medical expenses. But are they technically two accounts? Let's break it down.

An HSA consists of two main components:

  • 1. HSA Cash Account: This functions like a checking account, where you can deposit and withdraw funds for qualified medical expenses.
  • 2. HSA Investment Account: This acts like a brokerage account, allowing you to invest your HSA funds in stocks, bonds, or mutual funds for potential growth.

So, in a way, an HSA can be seen as two accounts in one, each serving a different purpose while sharing the same tax advantages:

  • You can use the cash account for day-to-day medical expenses.
  • The investment account lets you grow your HSA funds over time.

It's important to note that not all HSA providers offer an investment option, so be sure to check with your provider to see if this feature is available.

By understanding the dual nature of an HSA, you can make the most of this versatile savings tool for your healthcare needs.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are not only beneficial for medical expenses, but they also provide an opportunity to save for the future. By having both an HSA Cash Account and an HSA Investment Account, you can manage your healthcare costs now while investing for your health needs down the road.

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