Is a High Deductible Health Plan Required for an HSA?

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) offer individuals a way to save for medical expenses while enjoying tax benefits. One common question that often arises is whether a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) is required to open and contribute to an HSA.

The short answer is yes, to be eligible to open and contribute to an HSA, you must be covered by an HDHP. An HDHP is a health insurance plan with higher deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums compared to traditional health insurance plans. It is these characteristics that make HDHPs qualify for pairing with an HSA.

Here are key points to consider regarding HDHPs and HSAs:

  • An HDHP is required for HSA eligibility
  • HDHPs have higher deductibles and out-of-pocket limits
  • Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible
  • Funds in an HSA can be invested and grow tax-free
  • HSA funds can be used for qualified medical expenses

It's important to note that while an HDHP is required for HSA eligibility, not all HDHPs are HSA-eligible. To be HSA-eligible, the HDHP must meet certain criteria set forth by the IRS, including minimum deductible and maximum out-of-pocket limits.

Overall, understanding the relationship between HDHPs and HSAs can help individuals make informed decisions about their healthcare and financial planning.


To access the benefits of a Health Savings Account (HSA), you need a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP), which serves as a powerful combination for managing healthcare costs.

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