2019 HSA Rules: Understanding Key Regulations for Health Savings Accounts

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a valuable tool for individuals looking to save and pay for healthcare expenses tax-free.

As we navigate through 2019, it is crucial to be aware of the key rules and regulations surrounding HSAs to maximize their benefits.

2019 HSA Rules:

  • Contribution Limits: Individuals can contribute up to $3,500, and families up to $7,000 in 2019.
  • High Deductible Health Plan: To qualify for an HSA, you must be enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP).
  • Minimum Deductible: The minimum deductible for an HDHP in 2019 is $1,350 for individuals and $2,700 for families.
  • Maximum Out-of-Pocket Expenses: The maximum out-of-pocket expenses for HDHPs in 2019 are $6,750 for individuals and $13,500 for families.
  • Qualified Medical Expenses: Funds from an HSA can be used for a wide range of qualified medical expenses, including doctor visits, prescriptions, and certain medical devices.
  • Tax Benefits: Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free.
  • Roll-Over: Any unused funds in an HSA can be rolled over to the following year, unlike a Flexible Spending Account (FSA).

Being well-informed about the 2019 HSA rules can help individuals make the most of their accounts while managing their healthcare costs effectively.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are not just an afterthought; they're essential financial tools that empower individuals to save for healthcare expenses without the burden of taxes. Understanding the nuances of HSAs can lead to significant savings over the years.

As we explore the landscape of 2019, knowing the essential regulations will help you optimize your HSA benefits and healthcare strategy.

2019 HSA Rules Explained:

  • Contribution Limits: In 2019, individuals have the opportunity to contribute up to $3,500, while families can deposit as much as $7,000 into their HSAs, which is an increase from previous years.
  • Enrollment Requirement: It’s critical to be enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) as a prerequisite to opening an HSA and reaping its benefits.
  • Deductible Minimums: The minimum deductible for an HDHP in 2019 is set at $1,350 for individuals and $2,700 for families, making it important to choose your health plan wisely.
  • Out-of-Pocket Limitations: For 2019, the out-of-pocket maximum for individuals is $6,750, while families face a $13,500 limit, so understanding these caps can help manage your health expenditures efficiently.
  • Permissible Medical Disbursements: HSA funds provide flexibility as they can be utilized for a broad spectrum of allowable medical expenses, including co-pays, prescription medications, and various medical supplies.
  • Tax Advantages: One of the standout features of HSAs is that contributions are tax-deductible, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses come without tax implications, a great way to leverage your savings.
  • Carry Over Benefits: Unlike Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), any unused funds in your HSA do not disappear at year-end, allowing for much better financial planning and savings strategies.

Staying informed about the 2019 HSA regulations is your first step towards financially managing healthcare expenses effectively.

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