Understanding HSA Plans: What are the Two Components of an HSA Plan?

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) have gained popularity in recent years as a way to save for medical expenses while enjoying tax benefits. When it comes to HSA plans, there are two main components that you need to understand:

1. High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP): The first component of an HSA plan is a high deductible health insurance plan. This type of plan requires you to pay a higher deductible before your insurance coverage kicks in. By choosing an HDHP, you can contribute to your HSA and use the funds to cover eligible medical expenses.

2. Health Savings Account (HSA): The second component is the actual HSA account itself. An HSA is a tax-advantaged savings account specifically for medical expenses. You can contribute to your HSA pre-tax, meaning that your contributions are not subject to income tax. The funds in your HSA can be used to pay for qualified medical expenses now or saved for future healthcare needs.

By combining an HDHP with an HSA, individuals can benefit from lower insurance premiums, tax savings, and a dedicated savings account for healthcare expenses.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are increasingly popular tools for managing healthcare costs while offering significant tax incentives. A critical aspect of these accounts involves two essential components that you need to familiarize yourself with:

1. High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP): This type of health insurance plan comes with a higher deductible, meaning you'll need to pay more out-of-pocket before your coverage begins. Opting for an HDHP allows you to make contributions to your HSA, which can be utilized for eligible medical expenses.

2. Health Savings Account (HSA): The HSA itself is a special savings account meant for medical expenses that provides tax advantages. Contributions to your HSA can be made before taxes are deducted, allowing you to save money on your income tax burden. Additionally, the funds in your account can be used for qualified medical expenses at any time, or they can be saved and rolled over for future healthcare needs.

When you select an HDHP alongside an HSA, you enjoy lower monthly premiums, potential tax breaks, and a dedicated reservoir for your healthcare costs, making it a strategic option for healthcare budgeting.

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