What Deductible Do You Need for HSA?

In order to determine the deductible you need for an HSA (Health Savings Account), it's important to understand how HSAs work and what they entail.

HSAs are a type of savings account that allows individuals to set aside pre-tax income for qualified medical expenses. These accounts are only available to individuals who are enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP).

The deductible for an HSA is directly tied to the minimum deductible required for your HDHP. The IRS sets the minimum deductible amounts each year for self-only and family coverage.

For 2021, the minimum deductible for an HDHP is $1,400 for self-only coverage and $2,800 for family coverage. These amounts can vary each year, so it's essential to check the current IRS guidelines.

When choosing a deductible for your HSA, consider the following factors:

  • Assess your healthcare needs and expenses: Determine how much you typically spend on medical care each year.
  • Consider your risk tolerance: Higher deductibles can result in lower premiums but require you to pay more out-of-pocket before insurance coverage kicks in.
  • Evaluate your budget: Make sure you can afford the deductible amount in case of a medical emergency.

Overall, selecting the right deductible for your HSA depends on your individual circumstances and financial situation. It's crucial to strike a balance between affordability and coverage to maximize the benefits of your HSA.


To determine the deductible required for a Health Savings Account (HSA), you must first have a clear understanding of how HSAs function and the prerequisites involved.

HSAs permit individuals to save pre-tax income for qualified medical expenses while being solely available to those enrolled in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP).

The deductible amount for your HSA goes hand in hand with the minimum deductible mandated by the IRS for your HDHP, which is updated annually.

As of 2021, the IRS set the minimum deductible at $1,400 for individual coverage and $2,800 for families, so keeping up-to-date with these amounts is important.

When selecting a deductible for your HSA, think about: 

  • Your healthcare needs: Reflect on your annual medical expenditures and any expected health issues.
  • Your risk tolerance: Higher deductibles may decrease your premiums but can lead to high out-of-pocket expenses before insurance coverage appears.
  • Your financial situation: Ensure you have enough set aside to cover the deductible in the event of unexpected healthcare costs.

In conclusion, the appropriate deductible for your HSA should align with your personal circumstances and financial condition to optimize the advantages associated with it.

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