What Does the Deductible Need to be to Qualify for HSA?

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) have become a popular choice for individuals looking to save for healthcare expenses while also enjoying tax benefits. One of the key requirements to qualify for an HSA is having a high deductible health insurance plan.

So, what does the deductible need to be to qualify for an HSA?

In 2021, for an individual to be eligible to open and contribute to an HSA, the minimum deductible for their high deductible health plan (HDHP) must be at least $1,400. For families, the minimum deductible is $2,800.

Having a high deductible helps to keep premiums lower, which makes it an attractive option for those who are generally healthy and don't anticipate a lot of medical expenses. Here are some benefits of having an HSA:

  • Tax benefits: Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible, grow tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free as well.
  • Savings for future healthcare costs: Any unused funds in an HSA rollover year after year and can be invested for potential growth.
  • Flexibility: HSAs are portable, meaning you can keep your account even if you change jobs or retire.

It's important to note that not all HDHPs automatically qualify for an HSA. To be eligible, the plan must meet certain criteria set by the IRS, such as the minimum deductible amounts mentioned above.

As healthcare costs continue to rise, having an HSA can provide a valuable financial cushion for unexpected medical expenses. By understanding the requirements, benefits, and advantages of an HSA, individuals can make informed decisions about their healthcare and financial wellbeing.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are becoming increasingly popular among individuals seeking to save for healthcare expenses, especially when paired with a high deductible health insurance plan. The essential requirement to qualify for an HSA revolves around the plan's deductible amount.

To determine the minimum deductible threshold for 2021, an individual must have at least a $1,400 deductible, while a family plan must have a minimum of $2,800.

This requirement is designed to maintain lower premium costs, making these plans appealing for those who remain generally healthy and wish to avoid higher monthly insurance costs beforehand. Let's dive into the specific benefits of having an HSA:

  • Tax advantages: Contributions are deductible from your taxable income and grow tax-free, ensuring that withdrawals for qualified medical expenses remain tax-free as well.
  • Future planning: Any funds left unspent within your HSA can be rolled over indefinitely and invested for potential growth over time.
  • Portability: HSAs travel with you; whether changing jobs or retiring, the account remains yours.

However, keep in mind that not every HDHP qualifies for HSA eligibility. It must satisfy additional IRS standards related to minimum deductible amounts and coverage details.

With the persistent rise in healthcare costs, an HSA offers a crucial financial buffer against unforeseen medical expenses. By familiarizing yourself with HSA eligibility, you can take proactive steps toward maintaining your healthcare and financial health.

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