What Happens If I Over Contribute to HSA? - Understanding the Impact

If you contribute more than the allowed limit to your Health Savings Account (HSA), you may face penalties from the IRS. It's crucial to understand the implications of over contributing to your HSA to avoid any financial setbacks. Here's what happens if you exceed the HSA contribution limit:

1. Excess Contributions:

  • If you over contribute to your HSA, the excess amount is subject to a 6% excise tax imposed by the IRS.

2. Correcting Excess Contributions:

  • To avoid penalties, you can withdraw the excess amount before the tax filing deadline for the year.

3. Administrative Burden:

  • Dealing with excess contributions can be a hassle, requiring additional paperwork and coordination to rectify the situation.

4. Penalties and Taxes:

  • Aside from the excise tax, you may also have to pay income tax on the excess contributions if not corrected in time.

Contributing the right amount to your HSA is key to maximizing its benefits and avoiding unnecessary penalties. Stay informed about the contribution limits and guidelines to make the most of your HSA.


When you exceed the allowed contributions to your Health Savings Account (HSA), it's important to understand the potential repercussions. The IRS imposes a 6% excise tax on any amount over the limit, which can impact your finances.

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