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What Happens If You Over Contribute to an HSA?

Published July 3, 2024

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Short answer: If you over contribute to your HSA, the excess amount is subject to a 6% IRS excise tax each year until removed before the tax filing deadline, and you may need to include the excess in taxable income.

Consequences of overcontributing to an HSA

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a great way to save for medical expenses while enjoying tax benefits. However, it's important to be aware of the contribution limits set by the IRS to avoid any penalties. So, what happens if you over contribute to an HSA?

If you over contribute to your HSA, the excess amount is subject to a 6% excise tax by the IRS. This tax is applicable each year that the excess remains in your account. To rectify this situation, you must remove the excess contribution before the tax filing deadline.

Steps to fix excess HSA contributions

Here's what you need to know if you find yourself in this situation:

  • Determine the excess contribution amount.
  • Withdraw the excess amount before the tax filing deadline.
  • Include the excess amount in your taxable income for the year of the contribution.

Reassurance about accidental overcontributions

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a fantastic way to save money for medical expenses while providing you with substantial tax advantages. If you accidentally over contribute, don’t panic; understanding the implications can help you navigate this issue smoothly.

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