What Happens to HSA Funds Not Used: Understanding the Fate of Unused HSA Funds

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a great way to save and pay for medical expenses tax-free. One common question among HSA account holders is what happens to unused HSA funds. If you don’t use all the money in your HSA by the end of the year, the funds don’t disappear. Here’s what typically happens:

1. Roll Over: Unlike Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), HSA funds roll over from year to year. The money you contribute to your HSA stays in the account, and there’s no ‘use it or lose it’ rule.

2. Continue to Grow: Unused HSA funds continue to grow tax-free. You can invest your HSA funds in various investment options like mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing your money to potentially earn more over time.

3. Withdraw Penalty-Free: Once you turn 65, you can withdraw money from your HSA for any purpose penalty-free. While you’ll pay income tax on non-medical withdrawals, you won’t face the 20% penalty that applies to withdrawals before age 65.

In conclusion, your unused HSA funds stay in your account, continue to grow, and provide flexibility for future medical expenses or retirement needs. So, rest assured that your hard-earned money in your HSA won’t go to waste!


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are not only a smart way to save and pay for medical expenses without any tax burden, but they also offer incredible flexibility when it comes to managing your funds. If you find yourself with unused HSA funds as the year ends, fear not! Your contributions do not just vanish. Here’s what you can expect:

1. Roll Over: The beauty of an HSA lies in its rollover feature. Unlike Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) that may leave you scrambling to spend your funds, HSA balances seamlessly roll over year after year.

2. Continue to Grow: Any money left in your HSA isn’t just sitting there; it continues to grow tax-free! Many account holders choose to invest their funds in various options such as mutual funds or stocks, which potentially leads to greater savings over time.

3. Withdraw Penalty-Free: Reaching the age of 65 is a pivotal moment for HSA holders. At this stage, you can access your funds for any reason without incurring extra penalties. Although income tax may apply for non-medical withdrawals, it’s a lot more forgiving than the hefty 20% penalty faced by younger account holders.

In summary, your unused HSA funds remain secure within your account, creating opportunities for future growth and flexibility. So, rest easy knowing that your funds won’t go to waste but will rather serve you well in the coming years!

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