HSA Shop logoHSA Shop

HSA Guide

What Happens to the Money in Your HSA if You Close It?

Published July 13, 2024

Check eligibility on the gobrowse 7,000+ HSA-eligible products in the free app.

Get the app
Short answer: If you close your HSA, you can withdraw for qualified medical expenses, transfer the balance to another HSA tax-free, or keep the funds but stop contributions; non-qualified withdrawals before 65 face income tax and a 20% penalty.

Options for remaining HSA balance closure

When it comes to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), understanding what happens to the money in your account if you close it is crucial. An HSA is a tax-advantaged account designed to help individuals save for qualified medical expenses. But what happens to the funds in your HSA if you decide to close the account?

If you close your HSA, you have several options for the remaining balance:

  • Withdraw the funds for qualifying medical expenses
  • Transfer the funds to another HSA
  • Keep the funds in the HSA account but stop making contributions

Tax impacts of qualified vs non-qualified withdrawals

It's important to note that if you withdraw the funds for non-qualified medical expenses before the age of 65, you will be subject to income tax and a 20% penalty. However, after the age of 65, you can withdraw the funds for any reason without penalty (though you will still owe income tax if not used for medical expenses).

Transferring the funds to another HSA is a tax-free option that allows you to continue using the funds for qualified medical expenses. Keeping the funds in the account without making contributions is also possible, but you won't be able to add more money to the account once it's closed.

Additional closure options and advice

Ultimately, the decision of what to do with the money in your HSA if you close it depends on your individual circumstances and financial needs. Make sure to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to understand the implications of your choices.

It's essential to have a clear understanding of your Health Savings Account (HSA), especially regarding what happens to your funds if you choose to close it. An HSA serves as a tax-advantaged solution for saving toward your medical expenses, but many people are unsure about the fate of their remaining funds upon closure.

If you decide to close your HSA, you have a few viable options regarding the balance:

  • You can withdraw the remaining funds for qualified medical expenses.
  • Consider transferring the balance into a different HSA, ensuring that you can continue saving for health-related costs tax-free.
  • Another option is to leave the funds within your HSA while ceasing further contributions.

Keep in mind that withdrawing for non-qualified medical expenses before the age of 65 comes with penalties—specifically, a 20% penalty in addition to income taxes. However, once you reach 65, you can withdraw the funds for any purpose without incurring the penalty, although you'll still owe taxes if the funds aren't used for medical expenses.

Transferring to another HSA is a seamless way to ensure your healthcare savings stay intact while avoiding taxes. Alternatively, by keeping the funds in your original HSA account, you have the security of access, even if contributions are halted.

Ultimately, deciding what to do with the funds in your HSA hinges on your personal financial situation. Consulting with a financial advisor or tax expert can clarify the potential ramifications of your actions.

Free App

Browse 7,000+ HSA-Eligible Products

Search by symptom, get price alerts, and build your HSA shopping list — all in the free app.

← Back to all articles