What If I Go Over My Contribution Limit HSA?

If you find yourself having contributed more to your HSA than the annual limit set by the IRS, it’s important to address the situation promptly to avoid potential penalties or tax implications. Here’s what you should know and do if you go over your HSA contribution limit:

First and foremost, it’s essential to understand that the IRS imposes strict limits on how much you can contribute to your HSA each year. For 2021, the annual contribution limit for individuals is $3,600 and $7,200 for families. These limits may change from year to year, so it’s crucial to stay informed about the current guidelines.

If you realize that you have exceeded your HSA contribution limit, here are steps you can take to rectify the situation:

  • Withdraw the excess contributions: You can withdraw the excess amount before the tax deadline, including any earnings on the excess contributions. By doing this, you can avoid paying a 6% excise tax on the excess amount.
  • Contact your HSA provider: Reach out to your HSA provider to discuss the excess contribution and the steps required to correct it. They can provide guidance on the process and any necessary forms or documentation.
  • Adjust your contributions for the future: Review your contribution amounts to ensure you stay within the annual limits going forward. You may need to adjust your payroll deductions or manual contributions to prevent exceeding the maximum allowed.

It’s crucial to take timely action if you exceed your HSA contribution limit to avoid penalties and tax implications. By understanding the limits, being proactive in correcting excess contributions, and adjusting your future contributions, you can manage your HSA effectively and maximize its benefits. If you have any concerns or need assistance, don’t hesitate to seek guidance from your HSA provider or a financial advisor.


If you accidentally exceed your HSA contribution limit, it’s vital to act quickly. The IRS has established annual limits—$3,600 for individuals and $7,200 for families in 2021. Staying on top of these limits can help you avoid unnecessary headaches.

To correct any excess contributions before facing penalties, you can withdraw the excess amounts along with any earnings, ensuring you do this ahead of the tax deadline. It's a smart move to discuss this with your HSA provider to understand the withdrawal process better.

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