Understanding High Deductible Health Plans for HSA: What You Need to Know

Health savings accounts (HSAs) have become increasingly popular as a way for individuals to save money for medical expenses while taking advantage of tax benefits. One key element of an HSA is being enrolled in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP). But what exactly is a high deductible health plan for HSA?

An HDHP is a health insurance plan with a higher deductible than traditional health insurance plans. This means that you will have to pay more out of pocket for your medical expenses before your insurance coverage kicks in. Here are some key points to know about HDHPs for HSAs:

  • HDHPs typically have lower monthly premiums than traditional health insurance plans, making them a cost-effective option for those who are generally healthy and don't anticipate needing frequent medical care.
  • For 2021, the minimum deductible for an HDHP is $1,400 for an individual and $2,800 for a family.
  • HDHPs also have maximum out-of-pocket limits, which include deductibles, co-payments, and coinsurance. Once you reach this limit, the insurance company will pay for covered services at 100%.
  • To be eligible to contribute to an HSA, you must be enrolled in an HDHP and not be covered by any other health insurance plan (with some exceptions).
  • Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible, grow tax-free, and can be withdrawn tax-free for qualified medical expenses.
  • It's important to weigh the benefits of lower premiums against the higher out-of-pocket costs of an HDHP to determine if it's the right choice for you.

Overall, understanding what a high deductible health plan for HSA entails is crucial for maximizing the benefits of an HSA and managing your healthcare costs effectively.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) offer a unique opportunity for individuals to not only save for medical expenses but also enjoy significant tax advantages. By enrolling in a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP), you can leverage these benefits even further.

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