What is considered a high deductible health plan for an HSA?

When it comes to Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), understanding what constitutes a high deductible health plan is crucial. For an HSA, a high deductible health plan is characterized by specific thresholds set by the IRS. These thresholds are reviewed and adjusted annually, so it's essential to stay informed about the current requirements.

A high deductible health plan for an HSA typically features:

  • An annual deductible that meets the IRS criteria for HDHPs.
  • Lower monthly premiums compared to traditional health plans.
  • Out-of-pocket maximum limits to protect individuals from high healthcare costs.
  • Ability to contribute to an HSA to save for medical expenses tax-free.

For 2021, the IRS defines a high deductible health plan for self-only coverage as having a minimum annual deductible of $1,400 and a maximum out-of-pocket limit of $7,000. For family coverage, the minimum annual deductible is $2,800 with a maximum out-of-pocket limit of $14,000.

Choosing a high deductible health plan for your HSA can offer several benefits:

  • Tax advantages: Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible, grow tax-free, and can be withdrawn tax-free for qualified medical expenses.
  • Control over healthcare expenses: With an HSA, individuals have more control and flexibility in managing their healthcare expenses.
  • Long-term savings: HSA funds roll over from year to year, allowing for savings to accumulate for future medical needs.
  • Portability: HSAs are owned by the individual, so they can be retained even when changing jobs or insurance providers.

Overall, understanding the characteristics of a high deductible health plan for an HSA and the associated benefits is key to making informed decisions about your healthcare coverage. Be sure to consult with a financial advisor or healthcare provider to determine if an HSA is the right choice for you.


When diving into Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), grasping the concept of a high deductible health plan (HDHP) is vital. The IRS sets specific criteria for what qualifies as an HDHP, and these thresholds are updated regularly, making it important to be aware of the latest regulations.

A typical high deductible health plan encompasses several key features:

  • An annual deductible that meets or exceeds IRS standards for HDHPs.
  • Generally lower monthly premiums than those found in traditional health insurance plans.
  • Defined out-of-pocket maximum limits that shield individuals from burdensome healthcare expenses.
  • The option to open or contribute to an HSA for tax-free savings on medical costs.

As of 2021, the IRS specifies that for individual coverage, a high deductible health plan must have a minimum annual deductible of $1,400, with a maximum out-of-pocket cap of $7,000. For family coverage, these figures rise to a minimum annual deductible of $2,800 and a maximum out-of-pocket limit of $14,000.

There are numerous benefits to selecting a high deductible health plan for your HSA:

  • Tax advantages that allow contributions to be tax-deductible, promote tax-free growth, and enable tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses.
  • Increased control over your healthcare costs, granting individuals flexibility in managing medical expenditure.
  • Potential for long-term savings, as HSA funds roll over each year and can be utilized for medical needs in the future.
  • Portability of HSAs, meaning that individuals can keep their account even during changes in employment or insurance coverage.

In summary, it's crucial to comprehend what constitutes a high deductible health plan for an HSA and the advantages associated with it. Consult with a financial advisor or healthcare professional to determine if opting for an HSA aligns with your personal financial goals and health needs.

Download our FREE mobile app to get more of the following

Over 7,000+ HSA eligible items for sale.
Check on product HSA (Health Savings Account) eligibility
Get price update notifications
And more!

Did you find this page useful?

Subscribe to our Newsletter