Understanding HRA vs HSA: A Helpful Guide for Health Savings

Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) and Health Savings Account (HSA) are two common types of employer-provided healthcare benefits that help individuals manage their medical expenses. While both accounts offer tax advantages and help cover out-of-pocket costs, there are key differences between HRA and HSA that individuals should be aware of.

HRA:

• An HRA is established and funded by an employer, and employees can use the funds to pay for eligible medical expenses.
• Employer contributions to an HRA are tax-deductible and do not count as taxable income for employees.
• HRA funds typically do not roll over from year to year, so employees may need to use the funds within a specified time frame.

HSA:

• An HSA is an individual savings account that allows individuals to contribute pre-tax dollars to cover qualified medical expenses.
• HSA contributions are tax-deductible, and the funds can grow tax-free over time.
• Unlike an HRA, HSA funds are owned by the individual, so they can be carried over from year to year and even be invested for potential growth.

Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) and Health Savings Account (HSA) serve as valuable financial tools in managing healthcare costs. Understanding the unique features of each can significantly impact your financial wellness.