What is HSA HRA: Understanding Health Savings Account and Health Reimbursement Arrangement

If you're not familiar with HSA and HRA, you might be missing out on valuable healthcare benefits that could save you money in the long run. Let's delve into what HSA and HRA are all about.

Health Savings Account (HSA) is a tax-advantaged savings account used in conjunction with a high-deductible health plan (HDHP). Contributions to an HSA are tax-deductible, funds in the account grow tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are also tax-free.

On the other hand, Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) is an employer-funded benefit plan that reimburses employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses. Unlike HSA, HRA funds are contributed solely by the employer.

While both HSA and HRA help individuals cover healthcare costs, they have some key differences:

  • HSA is portable and owned by the individual, meaning you can take it with you if you change jobs.
  • HRA is owned by the employer and typically does not roll over from year to year.
  • Both accounts offer tax advantages, but HSA provides more control and flexibility to the account holder.

It's important to understand the nuances of HSA and HRA to make informed decisions about your healthcare options. By leveraging these accounts effectively, you can lower your out-of-pocket expenses and better manage your healthcare costs.


Are you aware of the financial advantages of Health Savings Accounts (HSA) and Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRA)? These accounts can significantly reduce your medical expenses while offering crucial tax benefits.

Health Savings Accounts (HSA) are specially designed for those with high-deductible health plans (HDHPs). With an HSA, not only are your contributions tax-deductible, but your funds also have the potential to grow tax-free over time. Plus, when you use this money for qualified medical expenses, you're not paying taxes on those withdrawals either!

On the flip side, a Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA) is an employer-established benefit that allows you to get reimbursed for your medical expenses. Keep in mind that the employer foots the bill for all contributions; you won't put any money into an HRA.

While HSAs and HRAs may seem similar, they cater to different needs:

  • HSAs travel with you; they're your asset. When you switch jobs, your HSA remains intact.
  • HRAs are tied to your employer, and any unused funds usually don’t roll over to the next year.
  • While both accounts carry tax benefits, HSAs give you greater freedom and decision-making power over your health savings.

Understanding the distinct features of HSAs and HRAs is crucial for optimizing your healthcare spending. With the right knowledge, you’ll be able to minimize medical expenses while maximally benefiting from your healthcare investments.

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