What is an Overfunded HSA? - A Complete Guide to Understanding Health Savings Accounts

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a valuable tool for individuals looking to save for medical expenses while reducing their taxable income. However, it's essential to understand the rules and limits associated with HSAs to avoid penalties, including overfunding.

An overfunded HSA occurs when the account holder contributes more money than the allowable limit set by the IRS for a given year. If this happens, the account holder may face tax implications and penalties.

Here are key points to know about overfunded HSAs:

• Contributions Limits: For 2022, the annual contribution limit for an individual is $3,650, and for families, it's $7,300.
• Excess Contributions: If you contribute more than the allowed limit, the excess amount is subject to a 6% excise tax.
• Correcting Overfunding: To correct an overfunded HSA, you can either withdraw the excess amount before the tax deadline or apply it to the next year's contributions if there is available space.
• Monitoring Contributions: Keep track of your HSA contributions throughout the year to avoid accidentally overfunding the account.

Understanding the rules and limits of HSAs is crucial to maximize their benefits and avoid costly mistakes. Consult with a financial advisor or tax professional for personalized guidance based on your specific situation.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) offer a unique opportunity to set aside money for future medical expenses while also benefiting from tax relief. However, as you strive to maximize your savings, being mindful of the contribution limits established by the IRS is key to avoiding complications like overfunding.