Understanding the Difference Between HRA, FSA, and HSA | Ultimate Guide

When it comes to saving for healthcare expenses, it can be confusing to understand the differences between an HRA, FSA, and HSA. Each option has its benefits and considerations, so let's break it down to help you make an informed decision:

Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA)

An HRA is an employer-funded account that helps employees cover medical expenses not covered by their insurance plan. Here are some key points about HRAs:

  • Funded solely by the employer
  • Employer determines contribution amount
  • Unused funds may roll over year to year

Flexible Spending Account (FSA)

An FSA allows employees to contribute pre-tax funds to pay for eligible healthcare expenses. Here's what you need to know about FSAs:

  • Employee-owned account
  • Contributions determined by the employee
  • Use-it-or-lose-it rule applies

Health Savings Account (HSA)

An HSA is a tax-advantaged savings account that individuals can use to pay for qualified medical expenses. Here's a quick overview of HSAs:

  • Owned by the individual
  • Contributions from individual and/or employer
  • Unused funds can roll over year to year
  • Can be invested for potential growth

Now that you know the basics of HRAs, FSAs, and HSAs, you can make an educated decision on which option best suits your healthcare needs and financial goals.


When it comes to navigating the complex world of healthcare expenses, understanding the distinctions between Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs), Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), and Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) is essential for making informed financial decisions.

Download our FREE mobile app to get more of the following

Over 7,000+ HSA eligible items for sale.
Check on product HSA (Health Savings Account) eligibility
Get price update notifications
And more!

Did you find this page useful?

Subscribe to our Newsletter