Who Can Fund an HSA Account? Explained in Detail

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are a great way to save money for medical expenses while enjoying tax advantages. But who can fund an HSA account?

Here's a breakdown of who can contribute to an HSA:

  • Individuals with a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP): To be eligible to open and contribute to an HSA, you must be covered by an HDHP.
  • Employers: Many employers offer HSAs as part of their benefits package and can make contributions on behalf of their employees.
  • Family members: If you have an HSA, your family members can also contribute to your account, increasing the funds available for medical expenses.
  • Self-employed individuals: If you are self-employed and have an HDHP, you can contribute to your own HSA.
  • Third parties: In some cases, third parties such as relatives or friends may contribute to your HSA account, but it's essential to check for any limits or restrictions.

It's important to note that the total contributions to an HSA account cannot exceed the annual limits set by the IRS. For 2021, the contribution limits are $3,600 for individuals and $7,200 for families.


Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) offer individuals a powerful way to save for healthcare expenses while enjoying tax benefits. But the question often arises, who can actually fund an HSA account?

Here’s a closer look at those eligible to contribute to an HSA:

  • Individuals with a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP): To qualify for an HSA, you must be enrolled in an HDHP, which generally comes with higher deductibles than traditional plans.
  • Employers: A number of employers incorporate HSAs into their benefits plans and can contribute directly into their employees’ accounts.
  • Family members: If you are the HSA holder, your family members can contribute to your HSA, thus enhancing your available funds for health-related expenses.
  • Self-employed individuals: If you operate your own business and have an HDHP, you can establish and fund your HSA as a means to help cover health costs.
  • Third parties: Occasionally, third parties like friends or relatives can also provide contributions to your HSA account. However, it's crucial to be aware of the specific IRS guidelines regarding these contributions.

Remember, the IRS imposes annual limits on contributions to an HSA. For 2021, an individual can contribute up to $3,600, whereas families can contribute as much as $7,200.

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